See φυλακή on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φυλακή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φύλαξ",
"3": "-η"
},
"expansion": "φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phŭlăkḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φῠλᾰκή",
"roman": "hē phŭlăkḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phŭlăkā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φῠλᾰκαί",
"roman": "hai phŭlăkaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φῠλᾰκῆς",
"roman": "tês phŭlăkês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phŭlăkaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῠλᾰκῶν",
"roman": "tôn phŭlăkôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φῠλᾰκῇ",
"roman": "têi phŭlăkêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phŭlăkaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φῠλᾰκαῖς",
"roman": "taîs phŭlăkaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φῠλᾰκήν",
"roman": "tḕn phŭlăkḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phŭlăkā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s phŭlăkā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκή",
"roman": "phŭlăkḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "phŭlăkā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκαί",
"roman": "phŭlăkaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "φῠλᾰκή"
},
"expansion": "φῠλᾰκή • (phŭlăkḗ) f (genitive φῠλᾰκῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠλᾰκή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"detention, custody"
],
"id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-aX33cuNH",
"links": [
[
"detention",
"detention"
],
[
"custody",
"custody"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"watch of the night"
],
"id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-lGHI4chW",
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 26 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 49 24 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 49 24 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a guard, garrison"
],
"id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-OD7ZU9IS",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.laˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.laˈke̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fy.laˈci/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.laˈci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φυλακή"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cells in police station",
"roman": "kratitírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρατητήριο"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φυλακή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φυλακή (phulakḗ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φυλακή (phulakḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fylakí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"roman": "fylakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"roman": "fylakés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακής",
"roman": "fylakís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακών",
"roman": "fylakón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"roman": "fylakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"roman": "fylakés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"roman": "fylakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"roman": "fylakés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "φυλακές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "φυλακή • (fylakí) f (plural φυλακές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "φυλακές"
},
"expansion": "φυλακή • (fylakí) f (plural φυλακές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φυλακή",
"2": "φυλακές",
"3": "φυλακής",
"4": "φυλακών",
"5": "φυλακή",
"6": "φυλακές",
"7": "φυλακή",
"8": "φυλακές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to release",
"roman": "apofylakízo",
"word": "αποφυλακίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "release documentation",
"roman": "apofylakistírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αποφυλακιστήριο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "chief warder",
"roman": "archidesmofýlakas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρχιδεσμοφύλακας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "jailer, warder",
"roman": "desmofýlakas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δεσμοφύλακας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to imprison",
"roman": "fylakízo",
"word": "φυλακίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "imprisonment",
"roman": "fylákisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φυλάκιση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "prisoner",
"roman": "fylakisménos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φυλακισμένος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "el:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Prison",
"orig": "el:Prison",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Law enforcement",
"Buildings and structures",
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Architecture",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "prison cell",
"roman": "kelí fylakís",
"text": "κελί φυλακής",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prison, jail, gaol"
],
"id": "en-φυλακή-el-noun-sPmruFHM",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"gaol",
"gaol"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"imprisonment"
],
"id": "en-φυλακή-el-noun-vBt9bjk6",
"links": [
[
"imprisonment",
"imprisonment"
]
]
}
],
"word": "φυλακή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Buildings",
"el:Prison"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φυλακή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φύλαξ",
"3": "-η"
},
"expansion": "φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phŭlăkḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φῠλᾰκή",
"roman": "hē phŭlăkḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phŭlăkā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φῠλᾰκαί",
"roman": "hai phŭlăkaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φῠλᾰκῆς",
"roman": "tês phŭlăkês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phŭlăkaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῠλᾰκῶν",
"roman": "tôn phŭlăkôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φῠλᾰκῇ",
"roman": "têi phŭlăkêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phŭlăkaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φῠλᾰκαῖς",
"roman": "taîs phŭlăkaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φῠλᾰκήν",
"roman": "tḕn phŭlăkḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phŭlăkā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s phŭlăkā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκή",
"roman": "phŭlăkḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "phŭlăkā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκαί",
"roman": "phŭlăkaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "φῠλᾰκή"
},
"expansion": "φῠλᾰκή • (phŭlăkḗ) f (genitive φῠλᾰκῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠλᾰκή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"detention, custody"
],
"links": [
[
"detention",
"detention"
],
[
"custody",
"custody"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"watch of the night"
],
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a guard, garrison"
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.laˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.laˈke̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fy.laˈci/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.laˈci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φυλακή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Buildings",
"el:Prison"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "cells in police station",
"roman": "kratitírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρατητήριο"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φυλακή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φυλακή (phulakḗ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φυλακή (phulakḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fylakí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"roman": "fylakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"roman": "fylakés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακής",
"roman": "fylakís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακών",
"roman": "fylakón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"roman": "fylakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"roman": "fylakés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"roman": "fylakí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"roman": "fylakés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "φυλακές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "φυλακή • (fylakí) f (plural φυλακές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "φυλακές"
},
"expansion": "φυλακή • (fylakí) f (plural φυλακές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φυλακή",
"2": "φυλακές",
"3": "φυλακής",
"4": "φυλακών",
"5": "φυλακή",
"6": "φυλακές",
"7": "φυλακή",
"8": "φυλακές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to release",
"roman": "apofylakízo",
"word": "αποφυλακίζω"
},
{
"english": "release documentation",
"roman": "apofylakistírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αποφυλακιστήριο"
},
{
"english": "chief warder",
"roman": "archidesmofýlakas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρχιδεσμοφύλακας"
},
{
"english": "jailer, warder",
"roman": "desmofýlakas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δεσμοφύλακας"
},
{
"english": "to imprison",
"roman": "fylakízo",
"word": "φυλακίζω"
},
{
"english": "imprisonment",
"roman": "fylákisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φυλάκιση"
},
{
"english": "prisoner",
"roman": "fylakisménos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φυλακισμένος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "prison cell",
"roman": "kelí fylakís",
"text": "κελί φυλακής",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prison, jail, gaol"
],
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"gaol",
"gaol"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"imprisonment"
],
"links": [
[
"imprisonment",
"imprisonment"
]
]
}
],
"word": "φυλακή"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φυλακή meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.